FC Barcelona
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INTRODUCTION
Futbol Club urban center (Catalan pronunciation:
[fubˈbɔl ˈklub bəɾsəˈlonə] (About this soundlisten)), normally mentioned as
urban center and informally called Barça ([ˈbaɾsə]), could be a Spanish
football club primarily based in Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain.
Founded in 1899 by a gaggle of Swiss, English and
Catalan footballers semiconductor diode by Joan Gamper, the club has become an
emblem of Catalan culture and Catalanism, thence the catchword "Més que un
club" ("More than a club"). Unlike several different soccer
clubs, the supporters own and operate urban center.
On twenty two Oct 1899, Hans Gamper placed a
billboard in Los Deportes declaring his would like to create a soccer club; a
positive response resulted in a very meeting at the Gimnasio Solé on 29
November. Eleven players attended – Walter Wild (the 1st director of the club),
Lluís d'Ossó, Bartomeu Terradas, Otto Kunzle, Otto Maier, Enric Ducal, Pere
Cabot, Carles Pujol, Josep Llobet, John Parsons, and William Parsons – and
Foot-Ball Club urban center was born.
1923–1957: Rivera, Republic and Civil War On 14 June
1925, in a spontaneous reaction against Primo de Rivera's dictatorship, the
crowd in the stadium jeered the Royal March. As a retaliation, the bottom was
closed for 6 months and Glamper was forced to relinquish the presidency of the
club. This coincided with the transition to football, and, in 1926, the
administrators of urban center in public claimed, for the primary time, to work
knowledgeable soccer club On 3 July 1927, the club held a second testimonial
match for Paulino Alcántara, against the Spanish national team. To kick off the
match, local journalist and pilot Josep Canudas dropped the ball onto the pitch
from his aeroplane. In 1928, victory in the Spanish Cup was celebrated with a
verse form titled "Oda a Platko", that was written by a member of the
Generation of '27, Rafael Leon Battista Alberti, inspired by the heroic
performance of the Barcelona goalkeeper, Franz Platko. On twenty three
Gregorian calendar month 1929, urban center won the inaugural Spanish League. A
year once winning the championship, on 30 July 1930, Gamper committed suicide
after a period of depression brought on by personal and financial problems.
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1957–1978: Club de Fútbol Barcelona
With Helenio Herrera as coach, a young Luis
Suárez, the European Footballer of the Year in 1960, and two influential
Hungarians recommended by Kubala, Sándor Kocsis and Zoltán Czibor, the team won
another national double in 1959 and a La Liga and Fairs Cup double in 1960. In
1961, they became the primary club to beat Real capital of Spain in a very
European Cup play-off. However, they lost 2–3 to Benfica in the final.
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1978–2000: Núñez and stabilization
In 1978, Josep Lluís Núñez became the primary
electoral president of FC urban center, and, since then, the members of urban
center have electoral the club president. The process of electing a president
of FC urban center was closely tied to Spain's transition to democracy in 1974
and also the finish of Franco's absolutism. The new president's main objective
was to develop urban center into a first club by giving it stability each on
and off the pitch. His presidency was to last for twenty two years, and it
deeply affected the image of urban center, as Núñez held to a strict policy
regarding wages and discipline, letting go of such players as Diego Maradona,
Romário and Ronaldo rather than meeting their demands.
On sixteen could 1979, the club won its 1st
European Cup Winners' Cup by beating Fortuna Düsseldorf 4–3 in Basel during a
final watched by over thirty,000 travelling blaugrana fans. The same year,
Núñez began to invest in the club's youth programme by converting La Masia into
a dormitory for young academy players from abroad. The name of the dormitory
would later become synonymous with the
youth programme of urban center.
The Dream Team eraIn 1988, Johan Cruyff returned
to the club, this time as manager and he assembled what would later be dubbed
the "Dream Team".He used a mix of Spanish players like Pep Guardiola,
José Mari Bakero, Jon Andoni Goikoetxea, Miguel Angel Nadal and Txiki Begiristain
while signing international players such as Ronald Koeman, Michael Laudrup,
Romário and Hristo Stoichkov.
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2000–2008: Exit Núñez, enter Laporta
The departures of Núñez and Van Gaal were hardly
detected by the fans in comparison to it of Luís Figo, then club vice-captain.
Figo had become a cult hero and was thought-about by Catalans to be one among
their own. Barcelona fans, however, were agitated by Figo's call to hitch
arch-rivals Real national capital, and, during subsequent visits to the Camp
Nou, Figo was given an extremely hostile reception. Upon his 1st come, a
piglet's head and a full bottle of whisky were thrown at him from the
group.[75] The next three years saw the club in decline, and managers came and
went. Van Gaal was replaced by Lorenzo missionary Ferrer United Nations agency,
despite an extensive investment in players in the summer of 2000, presided over
a mediocre league campaign and a first-round Champions League exit, and was
discharged late within the season. Long-serving urban center deputy coach
Carles Rexach was appointed as his replacement, initially on a temporary basis,
and managed to at least steer the club to the last Champions League spot on the
ultimate day of the season against Valencia via associate degree exceptional
performance from Rivaldo, who completed arguably the greatest hat-trick in
history with an overhead bicycle kick winner in the final minute to secure
qualification.[
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2008–2012: Guardiola era
Barcelona B youth manager liveliness Guardiola
took over Frank Rijkaard's duties at the conclusion of the season.[89]
Guardiola brought with him the now famous tiki-taka style of play he had been
tutored throughout his time within the urban center youth groups. In the
method, Guardiola oversubscribed Ronaldinho and Deco and started building the
urban center team around Xavi, Andrés Iniesta and Lionel Messi.
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